黑鳞的不良的材料可用性和可加工性一直是阻碍着其应用。Zhao, Y.等人采用容易获得的、低成本的黑鳞作为有效组分，通过简便的溶液法集成到有机太阳能电池。在PTB7-Th供体和PC71BM受体的活性层引入10 wt％黑鳞的效果最佳。电池实现10.5％的效率。Zhao, Y. et al. Facile Integration of Low-Cost Black Phosphorus in Solution-Processed Organic Solar Cells with Improved Fill Factor and Device Efficiency. Nano Energy.Doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.08.063. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211285518306256.